
👜 Birkin Beats the House of Vuitton: Hermès Overtakes LVMH as France’s Most Valuable Company
Paris | April 15, 2025 — In a symbolic twist of luxury fate, Hermès International SCA has surpassed LVMH Moët Hennessy Louis Vuitton SE to become France’s most valuable company, marking the first time the maker of the iconic Birkin bag has eclipsed its once-hostile suitor.
Also Read: Unbelievable!! $34K Birkin Bag for Just $1,400? Chinese Suppliers Disrupt Luxury Market
As of Tuesday, Hermès’ market capitalization touched €243.65 billion ($276.3 billion), narrowly overtaking LVMH’s €243.44 billion. The milestone puts Hermès at the top of the CAC40 index and among Europe’s top three companies, trailing only SAP SE and Novo Nordisk.
The feat is especially significant given LVMH’s 2010 stealth takeover attempt, when CEO Bernard Arnault amassed shares in Hermès without warning, prompting a fierce defense by the Hermès family. Arnault, dubbed “the wolf in cashmere,” was eventually forced to sell his stake.
Also Read: The Birkin Bag: Unraveling the Allure of a Quintessential Luxury Symbol
Today’s market flip underscores Hermès’ strategic choice to remain fiercely independent and exclusive — a model built on scarcity, craftsmanship, and legacy, unlike LVMH’s broader and more cyclical portfolio.
LVMH shares plunged 8.4% after disappointing Q1 results revealed slowing demand in the US and China — markets critical to luxury sales — amid trade war concerns.
The diversified giant behind Dior, Tiffany & Co, and Sephora faces what analysts call a “conglomerate discount,” where high-margin brands are offset by lower-performing units.
Hermès has weathered the luxury slump better than peers by sticking to its core strategy:
These bags routinely sell for €10,000+ in Paris, and much more in secondary markets, maintaining Hermès’ supply-constrained allure even in volatile times.
“In uncertain environments, people tend to go for quality and safety. In luxury, Hermès is clearly that,” said Jelena Sokolova, Morningstar analyst.
| Metric | LVMH | Hermès |
|---|---|---|
| 2024 Revenue | €84.7 billion | €15.2 billion |
| 2024 Operating Profit | €19.6 billion | €6.2 billion |
| Market Cap (April 15, 2025) | €243.44 billion | €243.65 billion |
| Key Brands | Dior, Tiffany, Louis Vuitton | Birkin, Kelly, Silk Scarves |
Luxury stocks have suffered amid concerns of Trump-era tariffs escalating into a full-blown US-China trade war. Hermès briefly crossed the €300 billion mark in February, but sector-wide concerns have cooled valuations.
Hermès will report its Q1 earnings on Thursday, with analysts watching to see whether it can maintain momentum as the industry reels from global economic headwinds.
Hermès market cap, Hermès vs LVMH, Birkin bag demand, French luxury market, LVMH share price drop, Trump tariffs impact, Europe’s most valuable companies, luxury goods stocks 2025, Axel Dumas, Bernard Arnault takeover history
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