Conflict in Sudan, Myanmar, and Gaza Among Key Drivers Behind Record-High Displacement Figures
Bonn [Germany], December 30: The global refugee population has exceeded 122 million in 2024, marking a sharp increase from the previous year’s figures, according to the latest report by the United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees (UNHCR).
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In an official statement, Peter Ruhenstroth-Bauer, UNHCR’s National Director in Germany, expressed deep concern over the rising numbers, emphasizing that “behind every statistic lies a person seeking safety and a better future.” He called for stronger global commitment to refugee protection and the creation of opportunities for displaced populations.
Key Drivers of the Crisis
The UNHCR report attributed the increase in refugee numbers primarily to the ongoing civil war in Sudan, which escalated in April 2023. Over 11.8 million people have been forcibly displaced since the outbreak of violence in the region.
Additionally, persistent conflicts in the Democratic Republic of the Congo and Myanmar have further worsened the global displacement crisis.
The Israel-Gaza conflict and tensions in Lebanon have also resulted in the forced displacement of over 1.7 million people, adding to the global humanitarian burden.
A Call for Global Solidarity
Ruhenstroth-Bauer urged global leaders and organizations to take coordinated action to address the underlying causes of displacement while ensuring adequate support, resources, and protection for refugees worldwide.
As the world faces unprecedented levels of displacement, the UNHCR emphasized the need for long-term strategies to address humanitarian crises and promote sustainable solutions for those affected.