Defence Ministry clears framework for India’s first stealth fighter, the AMCA, amid Beijing’s support for Pakistan’s air force
May 27, 2025: New Delhi:
As China fast-tracks plans to deliver advanced stealth fighter jets to Pakistan, India has approved a detailed framework to develop its own cutting-edge stealth aircraft. The move comes as New Delhi seeks to bolster its air dominance and reduce dependence on foreign military technology.
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Here are the top 10 developments:
- Defence Minister Rajnath Singh has given the green light to build India’s first indigenous stealth fighter jet, the Advanced Medium Combat Aircraft (AMCA).
- The AMCA will be a twin-engine, fifth-generation fighter jet, marking a significant leap for India’s defence sector.
- The project will be spearheaded by the Aeronautical Development Agency (ADA), a government-run body responsible for major aviation projects.
- The defence ministry has announced that the AMCA programme will seek participation from both public and private firms, encouraging them to express interest in building a prototype. Proposals can be made independently or through joint ventures.
- The decision to involve private firms was recommended by a top defence committee earlier this year to ease the burden on Hindustan Aeronautics Limited (HAL), India’s primary aircraft manufacturer.
- HAL, which is currently engaged in the Light Combat Aircraft (LCA) Tejas project, has faced delays reportedly due to late engine deliveries from US-based General Electric (GE).
- India’s indigenous engine development programme, the GTRE GTX-35VS Kaveri Engine, is underway but is yet to be integrated into the LCA Tejas project.
- The AMCA initiative comes as India’s air fleet—primarily made up of Russian and French aircraft—remains at 31 squadrons, significantly below the sanctioned strength of 42 squadrons.
- In contrast, China has already flight-tested its sixth-generation aircraft, the J-36, while also offering the advanced J-35 stealth fighter to Pakistan. Reports suggest that Beijing may have offered the aircraft to Islamabad at a discounted price.
- Pakistan already operates the Chinese-built J-10 fighter jets, and with the possible acquisition of the J-35, India’s decision to accelerate its indigenous stealth fighter programme signals a determined response to the evolving regional security landscape.
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India’s swift approval of the AMCA project underscores its ambition to boost defence self-reliance, reduce dependency on foreign suppliers, and keep pace with the rapidly advancing air power of China and Pakistan.
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Tags:
India stealth jet, AMCA project, Chinese J-35 fighter, Indian Air Force, military aircraft, Rajnath Singh, ADA, HAL
