Adhik Maas Purnima is regarded as one of the most sacred full moon observances in the Hindu calendar. In 2026, its significance is even greater as it falls during Purushottam Maas, also known as Adhik Maas, a highly auspicious month dedicated to Lord Vishnu.
Devotees observe fasting, perform charitable activities, recite sacred scriptures, and worship Lord Vishnu and Goddess Lakshmi on this spiritually important occasion. However, confusion has arisen this year because the Purnima tithi extends across two days.
Adhik Maas Purnima 2026: Correct Date
According to traditional Hindu calendars, the Purnima tithi spans both May 30 and May 31, 2026.
- Purnima Tithi Begins: 11:57 AM on May 30, 2026
- Purnima Tithi Ends: 2:14 PM on May 31, 2026
As per fasting traditions, Adhika Jyeshtha Purnima Vrat will be observed on Saturday, May 30, 2026. Meanwhile, Udaya Vyapini Purnima, which is determined based on the sunrise rule, falls on May 31, 2026.
Auspicious Muhurat for Worship
Devotees planning to perform puja and spiritual practices on Adhik Maas Purnima may note the following timings:
- Brahma Muhurta: 4:03 AM to 4:43 AM
- Moonrise: 6:40 PM on May 30, 2026
These timings are considered highly favourable for meditation, prayers and religious observances.
Spiritual Significance of Adhik Maas Purnima
Adhik Maas is entirely dedicated to the worship of Lord Vishnu and is considered a period of heightened spiritual energy. Hindu scriptures state that prayers, fasting, charity, chanting and other virtuous acts performed during this month generate multiplied spiritual benefits.
Devotees believe that observing the Purnima fast during Purushottam Maas helps remove negative karma, brings inner peace, prosperity and spiritual growth, and strengthens one’s connection with the divine.
The Sacred Story Behind Adhik Maas
The significance of Adhik Maas is described in the Purushottam Mahatmya section of the Skanda Purana.
According to the legend, the extra lunar month was once neglected because it was not associated with any deity or major festival. Feeling rejected and insignificant, the month approached Lord Vishnu seeking recognition.
Moved by its devotion, Lord Vishnu accepted the month as His own and named it Purushottam Maas. Since then, the month has been considered especially sacred and is believed to offer devotees a unique opportunity for spiritual advancement and divine blessings.
Adhik Maas Purnima Vrat Rituals
Devotees observe several religious practices on this day to seek the blessings of Lord Vishnu and Goddess Lakshmi:
Holy Bath and Purification
Begin the day with a sacred bath, preferably in a holy river or using Ganga jal at home.
Vishnu-Lakshmi Worship
Offer prayers to Lord Vishnu and Goddess Lakshmi with Tulsi leaves, flowers and traditional offerings.
Fasting
Observe a full-day fast, either Nirahar (without food) or Phalahar (fruits and permissible fasting foods).
Charity and Donations
Donate food, water, clothes, grains and items useful for cows and the needy.
Mantra Chanting and Scripture Reading
Recite Vishnu mantras and read sacred texts such as Vishnu Sahasranama for spiritual merit.
Planting Sacred Trees
Planting Peepal, Tulsi or Amla trees is considered highly auspicious and beneficial during Adhik Maas.
A Time for Spiritual Growth
Adhik Maas Purnima serves as a reminder that every moment gifted by the divine can become an opportunity for self-improvement and spiritual awakening. Devotees believe that sincere devotion, charity and prayer during this sacred period attract divine grace, peace and prosperity while fostering inner transformation.