China’s GDP Slows as India Pulls Ahead

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India posted stronger GDP growth than China despite continuing to import large volumes of Chinese goods, as China’s economy faces multiple challenges.

July 15, 2026: India has recorded a higher GDP growth rate than China despite remaining one of the largest importers of Chinese goods. According to the latest economic data, China’s economy expanded by 4.3% during the April–June quarter, down from 5% in the January–March quarter. The slowdown has surprised economists and reflects growing challenges facing the world’s second-largest economy.

In contrast, India’s GDP growth stood at 7.8%, significantly outpacing China. Reports suggest India’s growth momentum could strengthen further in the coming quarters. While India continues to import substantial volumes of goods from China, its exports to the neighbouring country remain comparatively lower.

According to Yu Song, Chief Economist at UBS China, the slowdown is primarily driven by the prolonged real estate crisis, weaker consumer spending, and declining employment. He said artificial intelligence has largely benefited China rather than causing the slowdown, but noted that automation has also reduced employment opportunities. Rising fuel prices linked to the US-Iran conflict and cautious consumer spending have further weighed on China’s economic performance.

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