India to Criminalize Doping: Govt Intensifies Crackdown to Protect “Clean Sport”

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In a major move to shed the “high-risk” label attached by World Athletics, the Indian government has announced a zero-tolerance policy that includes a plan to criminalize doping. This legislative shift aims to strengthen the National Anti-Doping (Amendment) Act and align India’s institutional mechanisms with the strictest global standards.

The announcement comes as NADA India (National Anti-Doping Agency) significantly ramps up its monitoring and testing infrastructure following a visit from WADA President Witold Bańka.


⚖️ From Civil to Criminal: The Policy Shift

The Department of Sports is set to introduce provisions that treat doping as a criminal offense.

  • Zero-Tolerance: The move is designed to deter not just athletes, but the ecosystem of coaches and suppliers who facilitate the use of banned substances.
  • Institutional Strength: The National Anti-Doping (Amendment) Act will provide the legal teeth necessary to enforce these criminal provisions.

📊 Testing by the Numbers (2023–2025)

NADA has reported a massive expansion in sample collection, showing that as testing volume increases, the “positivity rate” is actually dropping.

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YearTotal Samples CollectedAthletics Specific SamplesAdverse Analytical Findings (AAF%)
20235,6061,3063.8%
20247,1131,9913.6%
20257,9391,8251.7%
2026 (Plan)8,500+2,100

🛡️ Strengthening the “Safety Net”

To better monitor athletes, NADA has overhauled its testing pools:

  1. Registered Testing Pool (RTP): The number of athletes in the high-priority athletics pool has jumped from 66 to 120 for 2026—an 81% increase.
  2. Secondary Testing Pool (STP): Introduced in late 2025 to monitor athletes just below the elite level, ensuring a wider net for intelligence-led testing.
  3. Global Collaboration: NADA is working in lockstep with the Athletics Integrity Unit (AIU) and the Athletics Federation of India (AFI) to meet international compliance requirements.

🌍 Global Recognition

WADA President Witold Bańka recently acknowledged India’s progress during the Global Anti-Doping Intelligence & Investigations Network (GAIIN) Conference in New Delhi. While recognizing the improvements, he emphasized the need for continued intelligence-sharing and structural reforms to ensure the long-term integrity of Indian sport.


The Goal: By criminalizing doping and expanding the testing pool, the Indian government aims to remove the “extremely high risk” designation and establish the nation as a global leader in clean athletics.

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